Thursday, August 27, 2020
The Difference Between Dragonflies and Damselflies
The Difference Between Dragonflies and Damselflies No different bugs represent summer very like the gathering of bright, crude looking ruthless creepy crawlies we for the most part call dragonflies. In the pre-fall garden, they take after minuscule creature warrior planes, savage looking yet in addition excellent and fascinating.â Actually, these individuals from the bug request Odonata incorporate the genuine dragonflies as well as a firmly related gathering known as damselflies. The request incorporates around 5,900 species, of which around 3,000 are dragonflies (suborderà Epiprocta, infraorderà Anisoptera), and about 2,600â are damselflies (suborderà Zygoptera). Dragonflies and damselflies are both savage flying bugs that look crude and old since they are: fossil records show ancient species that are very like current species, albeit extensively bigger. Present day dragonflies and damselflies are generally predominant in tropical locales, however a few animal groups can be found in pretty much all aspects of the world with the exception of the polar regions.â Physical Characteristics Taxonomists separate theà Odonataà into three suborders:à Zygoptera, the damselflies;à Anisoptera, the dragonflies; andà Anisozygoptera, a gathering some place in the middle of the two. In any case, theà Anisozygopteraà suborder incorporates just two living species found in India and Japan, which are seldom experienced by a great many people. Dragonflies and damselflies are frequently mistaken for each other in light of the fact that theyâ share numerous qualities, including membranous wings, huge eyes, thin bodies, and little antennae.à But there are likewise clear differencesâ between dragonflies and damselflies, laid out in the table beneath. As a rule, dragonflies are studier, thicker-bodied creepy crawlies, while damselflies have longer, more slender bodies. Once the undeniable differencesâ are learned-eyes, body, wings, and resting position-the vast majority discover it genuinely simple to recognize the insectsâ and disclose to them separated. Increasingly genuine understudies of the odonates might need to look at the unobtrusive contrasts in wing cells and stomach limbs. The two dragonflies and damselflies are found in a wide scope of sizes and hues. Hues might be dull or splendidly metallic shades of greens and blues. Damselflies have the most extensive scope of sizes, with wingspans going from around 3/4 inch (19â mm) in certain species to 7 1/2 inches (19 cm) in bigger species. Some fossil Odonata precursors have wingspans of in excess of 28 inches. Life Cycle Dragonflies and damselflies lay their eggs in or close to water. Brought forth hatchlings experience a progression of sheds as they develop, and start savage benefiting from the hatchlings of different creepy crawlies and on little sea-going creatures as they advance toward the grown-up stage. The Odonata hatchlings themselves likewise fill in as a significant food hotspot for fish, creatures of land and water, and winged animals. Larval dragonflies and damselflies arrive at adulthood in as meager as threeâ weeks or up to eight years, contingent upon species. They experience no pupal stage, yet close to the furthest limit of the larval stage, the bugs start to create wings, which rise as useable flight organs after the last shed of the larval stage. The grown-up flying stage, which can keep going as long as nineâ months, is set apart by ruthless benefiting from different creepy crawlies, mating, lastly laying eggs in water or clammy, boggy regions. During the grown-up stage, dragonflies and damselflies are generally insusceptible to predators, with the exception of certain flying creatures. Not exclusively do these creepy crawlies represent no risk to people, yet they expend huge amounts of mosquitoes, gnats, and other gnawing bugs. Dragonflies and damselflies are guests we should welcome to our gardens.â Contrasts Between Dragonflies and Damselflies Trademark Dragonfly Damselfly Eyes Most have eyes that touch, or almost contact, at the highest point of the head Eyes are plainly isolated, typically appearing to each side of the head Body Typically stocky Typically long and thin Wing Shape Disparate wing sets, with rear wings more extensive at the base All wings comparable fit as a fiddle Position at Rest Wings held open, on a level plane or downwards Wings held shut, typically over the mid-region Discal Cell Separated into triangles Unified, quadrilateral Male Appendages Pair of predominant butt-centric limbs, single substandard extremity Two sets of butt-centric extremities Female Appendages Most have minimal ovipositors Practical ovipositors Hatchlings Inhale through rectal tracheal gills; stocky bodies Inhale through caudal gills; thin bodies
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Ethics in Auditing Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Morals in Auditing - Research Paper Example A reviewer is a business proficient with the duty to evaluate different highlights of an association, singular activities or undertaking execution to determine that assets are utilized productively, which incorporates funds, work, inputs and some other factor of creation that may influence business effectiveness just as the realness of the monetary records of the business. The examiner is relied upon to give a review report proposals concerning the correction of incorrect passages and circumstances that may contrarily influence the association. Examiners are required to cling to proficient morals and in a way that advances the organizationââ¬â¢s prosperity. This paper centers around moral measures in reviewing and why those principles are significant. It likewise features moral evaluating infringement and how they can be kept away from. Moral Standards in Auditing McWilliams and Nahavandi (2006) feature the code of morals in inspecting whereby moral norms and desires should be clu ng to with respect to the direct of people and associations in a review procedure. Examiners should be ethically answerable for their activities during the time spent inspecting and need to comprehend their effect on the eventual fate of the association. A review report may prompt improvement of business intensity, yet then again it might likewise bring about desperate outcomes, for example, end of agreements, work, fines and claims. Proficient morals is in this manner a significant part in inspecting. Open certainty is accomplished through adherence to great code of morals, which reflects viability and proficiency. Moral guidelines give an association and the open the consolation required with respect to hazard control and adequacy (Beauchamp and Bowie, 2010). Reviewers are required to keep up honesty in their activities, which is a significant marker of dependability and consequently the unwavering quality of their discoveries and last end. As indicated by McWilliams and Nahavandi (2006), reviewers need to watch the estimations of freedom, fair-mindedness in their judgment, high good guidelines with respect to proficient mien just as unlimited genuineness in their exercises. Irreconcilable circumstance is a bad habit that should be dodged in inspecting since it might prompt one-sided results. Dread or favor may likewise impact the result of evaluating since the evaluator may evade certain angles that may help reveal significant escape clauses through which authoritative effectiveness is probably going to be lost. Evaluators need to practice unparalleled measures of impartiality, genuineness and moral conduct. They have to achieve their work with uprightness, carefulness and responsibility while watching the law (Jamal, 2004). They are committed to make exposures specified by the law and in accordance with proficient commitments. They ought to maintain a strategic distance from circumstances that may inadvertently lead them to be involved with any unlawful mo vement or engage in activities that are offensive to the reviewing calling or to a business. Howieson (2003) noticed that inspectors need to show regard for crafted by individual evaluators whether in the equivalent or diverse association and furthermore perceive their particular abilities are regions of competency. Regard for different players in the review calling advances great work relations and probability of future joint efforts. Objectivity is the attitude
Friday, August 21, 2020
Blog Archive Friday Factoid Dartmouths Tuckies Embrace Cold Weather
Blog Archive Friday Factoid Dartmouths Tuckies Embrace Cold Weather The thought of spending the winters in Hanover, New Hampshire, home of Dartmouth Colleges Tuck School of Business, may send shivers down your spine. But those who tough it out and embrace the cold can discover some rewarding winter experiences, like ice hockey and downhill skiing. From beginners to seasoned veterans, roughly 150 students participate each year in ice hockey games organized by the Tuck Hockey Club. Never played? Not to worryâ"teams are organized by skill level, so you can find a team of hockey players who wonât care if you trip over the blueline (that is ice hockey lingoâ"you will learn!). Meanwhile, the Dartmouth Ski and Boarding Club takes advantage of the Dartmouth Skiway in Lyme, New Hampshire, and organizes trips beyond campus as well. The clubs major event is the 600-person Tuck Winter Carnival, held at the Skiway each year, which brings students together from top business schools to compete for the Kneissl Cup. Among the clubs other activities are ice sk ating, an 80s Ski Bash, a hot-dog eating contest and a party at a nearby club. At Tuck, you just might be too busy working up a sweat to fret about the cold. For more information on Dartmouth-Tuck or 14 other leading MBA programs, check out the mbaMission Insiderâs Guides. Share ThisTweet Dartmouth College (Tuck) Friday Factoids
Monday, May 25, 2020
Legalizing Drugs Essay - 1329 Words
Legalizing Drugs Drug legalization is an enduring question that presently faces our scholars. This issue embraces two positions: drugs should not be legalized and drugs should be legalized. These two positions contain an array of angles that supports each issue. This brief of the issues enables one to consider the strengths and weakness of each argument, become aware of the grounds of disagreement and agreement and ultimately form an opinion based upon the positions stated within the articles. In the article ââ¬Å"Against the Legalization of Drugsâ⬠, by James Q. Wilson, the current status of drugs is supported. Wilson believes if a drug such as heroin were legalized there would be no financial or medical reason to avoid heroin usage;â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He thinks legalizing drugs would lower the cost to the allowance budget of a sixth-grader (360-1). Bennett believes that drug use will rise dramatically if legalized. (361). Bennett says that legalization advocates believe the cost of enforcing the drug laws is too great, but they do not ask what is the cost of not enforcing the laws. Bennett thinks the hospitals would be filled, more school dropouts would occur, and more crack babies raise the stakes of legalizing drugs (361). Contrary to Wilson, Bennett argues that crime would not decline with legalization. He believes there is a particular lesson to be learned from Prohibition. He is convinced that when alcohol was illegal, consumption went down, less alcohol-related disease existed, and much less public drunkenness happened(362). Bennett has no doubt law enforcement is needed with drug treatment and education plans and calls for a bigger criminal justice system in the form of drug prevention (363). Bennett holds a relatively strong argument. He blends clear and concise facts with a logical understanding of the matter well within his argument. He shows an understanding of othersââ¬â¢ viewpoints by addressing points of opposition several times during the art icle. Bennett demonstrates knowledge of the subject by supporting his points with examples and facts. In the article ââ¬Å"A War for the Surgeon General, not the Attorney General,â⬠by Kurt Schmoke, legalizationShow MoreRelatedEssay on Legalizing Drugs1373 Words à |à 6 PagesDrugs- something and often an illegal substance that causes addiction, habituation, or a marked change in consciousness. - Merriam-Webster Dictionary Just close your eyes for a minute and picture what the world would be like if drugs were legal. Would you be for it or against it? Just think, you could get drugs anywhere you wanted. You would not have to worry about getting in trouble with the law. You could get as many as you wanted and have a supply and variety ofRead MoreLegalizing Drug Use2273 Words à |à 10 Pagesphilosophers is because they all agree with some aspects of my writing, while disagreeing with others. One will disagree with the role of the state and the citizens, but agree with legalizing recreational drug use, while the other two will agree with the role of the state and citizens, but disagree with legalizing drug use. Karl Marx is the philosopher who would disagree with many of the arguments that I presented above. The reason why Marx would disagree with so many of my arguments is becauseRead MoreLegalizing Drugs And The United States Essay891 Words à |à 4 PagesLegalizing drugs in the United States would lead to great trouble for the country affecting all citizens. Legalizing drugs will cause chaos among Americans. Edmund Harnett a deputy chief and executive officer wrote an article, ââ¬Å"Drug legalization: why it wouldnââ¬â¢t work in the United States.â⬠Harnett is also involved in the narcotics division of the New York police department. William J. Bennett the director of the national drug control policy wrote a heavy article, ââ¬Å"Drug Policy and the IntellectualsRead MoreEssay on Legalizing Drugs or Joining the Drug Addict Circle?552 Words à |à 3 PagesOver the years, drug abuse has been a rising problem in almost every country in the world. Day by day more people are invo lved in this endless cycle of drug craving, money shortage, and drug related crimes. Congressmen and politicians of United States, seeing this unstoppable crime wave which is about to spread throughout the country, begin to address various kinds of possible solutions to end this crisis in the most efficient and effective way. As discussed in Alan M. Dershowitzs The Case forRead MoreThe Effects of Legalizing Drugs Essay2011 Words à |à 9 Pages(Preventable Causes of Death). And if drug-related crime and deaths were not enough for society, Marijuana is now legal in Colorado and Washington--which has already created new substance-related problems. Just the fact of legalizing it confuses teens into thinking that itââ¬â¢s not risky anymore, thus promoting adolescent use. Legal or not, the addictive nature of pot has always been the most influential gateway substance to either alcohol, tobacco, or hard drugs. This means that Marijuana is almostRead MoreLegalizing Drugs754 Words à |à 4 Pages Legalizing illicit drugs Legalizing drugs? Sounds crazy, but this has been an endless war in the world. It has created overcrowding in prison, violent drug wars and thousands of dollars is spent on it every year just to control something thatââ¬â¢s unstoppable. This paper argues that legalizing drugs would not only save money, but get rid of overcrowding in prisons and put an end to a drug war. By legalizing illicit drugs weââ¬â¢re basically unclogging the court system CanadianHarmreducation.com (2003)Read More Legalizing Recreational Drugs Within the United States Essay4029 Words à |à 17 Pagesrecreational drug is defined as any controlled substance used to alter ones mind state or for non-medical purposes, without the permission or supervision of a physician (Recreational Drug). Recreational drugs include both illegal and legal substances, some of which are extremely prevalent in the United States. The most popular recreational drug in the world is caffeine. Nearly, 80 - 90% of adult Americans consume caffeine every day (Caffeine addiction). Other popular recreational drugs include nicotineRead MoreLegalizing All Drugs Should Solve A Lot Of Our Country s Problem1585 Words à |à 7 Pagesthis country on how to properly deal with the issue of drugs and how they should be handled. There are some people that firmly believe that legalizing all drugs will solve a lot of our countryââ¬â¢s problems. The advocates for legalizing drugs believe that this would benefit everyone by making our streets and homes much safer due to the fact that drug addicts will do anything for their next ââ¬Å"fixâ⬠. Drug prices increase with the restriction of drugs by law enforcement and the addicts are desperate for moneyRead MoreDrugs Case For Legalizing Marijuana By Gore Vidal Case Study744 Words à |à 3 PagesWhat would be your solution to end drug addiction? In the essay, Drugs: Case for Legalizing Marijuanaâ⬠, Gore Vidal argues his solution, to legalize all drugs along with marijuana, to end drug addiction. Marijuana along with other drugs should not be legalized because they will cause more harm than good, begin leading to drug after drug, and would forever affect the world. Drugs arenââ¬â¢t just bad for some people, they are bad for everyone. Vidal states ââ¬Å"Label each drug with a precise description of whatRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1049 Words à |à 5 Pagesshould be considered as illegal drug, I firmly believe that marijuana should be legalized medically and recreationally. Marijuana provides its user relaxation and peacefulness which indicates that the drug does not influence bad or criminal actions. However, marijuana is still illegal in some areas where dangerous products like alcohol are legal. In the field of medicine, marijuana is one of the safest drugs among all medications nowadays. Marijuana is a very unique drug as marijuana can reduce many
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Breast Cancer At Age 45 - 1336 Words
My mother, Bonita, was diagnosed with breast cancer at age 45. She first discovered the lump herself and proceeded to take it to a professional to get it checked out. There is no evidence in her immediate family to say that this is hereditary, but a combination of a few factors increased her risk of getting breast cancer. My mother was overweight, has had an early menstruation (before age 12), lived a sedentary lifestyle, and at the time she didnââ¬â¢t have a well-balanced diet. Along with those factors, her doctors pointed out that her risk could have been increased by her use of an oral contraceptive. She began taking birth control at age 21 and discontinued the use after she was diagnosed with breast cancer at age 45. It wasnââ¬â¢t a consistent use, as there were a couple of births and one miscarriage during that time frame. One of the main reasons she stopped using birth control once she got diagnosed was because her tumor was being fueled by the estrogen in the birth con trol medication. This was confirmed by the lab results that she got back for ERA (Estrogen) and PRA (Progesterone). ERA and PRA receptors were the two factors that her doctors needed to review and determine what was actually feeding the tumors. After more results came back, her cancer was diagnosed as LCIS, which is short for Invasive Lobular Carcinoma in situ, meaning abnormal cancerous cells started to grow in the lobules, the milk-producing glands at the end of breast ducts. Carcinoma refers to anyShow MoreRelatedLets Stay Abreast Program Paper1589 Words à |à 7 Pagesand reduce mortality of breast cancer, through early detection among women in Co-Op, Bronx, New York. In 2016, 91 million was spent on Governor Cuomoââ¬â¢s initiative to increase breast cancer awareness and screening by focusing on providing public awareness campaign, community outreach programs, patient navigators, and mobile mammography vans (Governor Cuomo, 2016). To make this mission possible a comprehens ive approach will be taken by providing education, clinical breast exams, teaching individualsRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Most Common Form Of Cancer1384 Words à |à 6 Pages This paper will inform you of Breast Cancer. It is the most common form of cancer in women today but thanks to medical advances it is no longer the number one killer of women. The medical world has made some huge advances in diagnosing breast cancer and because of that, it has given women everywhere a fighting chance. Even with Breast Self-Exams (BSE) and Mammography it is still prevalent today. I will take you through the journey from finding the first lump, diagnosis, therapy, and finally theRead MoreAngelina Jolie s Effect On Breast Cancer1599 Words à |à 7 Pagesself-esteem. Cancer cells can spread and return. Sometimes, this dense breast tissue makes cancer cells more difficult to detect. Owing to Angelina Jolieââ¬â¢s effect, breast cancer referral rates rose nearly 2.5 times in the United Kingdom from 2012 to 2013 (Evans, 2014). This effect caused global awareness of breast cancer and reminded women to notice this disease including a mammogram screening and routine breast self-exam. Annually, more than 200,000 American women suffer from breast cancer and approximatelyRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cancer Screening1207 Words à |à 5 PagesIntrodu ction A cancer screening is a test or exam that checks for cancer. Your health care provider will recommend specific cancer screenings based on your age, personal history, and family history of cancer. Work with your health care provider to create a cancer screening schedule that protects your health. Why is cancer screening done? Cancer screenings is done to look for cancer in the very early stages, before it spreads and becomes harder to treat and before you would start to see symptoms.Read MoreEvaluation Of Screening For Breast Cancer1371 Words à |à 6 Pagesassociated with this screening. In 2002, the U. S. Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF, 2002, 2014) issued itsââ¬â¢ recommendation statement regarding breast cancer screening for the general population. It looked at the efficacy of five screening methods in reducing breast cancer mortality: film mammography; clinical breast examination (CBE); breast self-examination (BSE); digital mammography; and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Two studies were commissioned: a targeted systematic evidence reviewRead MoreThe Issues of Breast Cancer in Nigeria Essay1552 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Ëmild breast lumps.ââ¬â¢ It is an ailment that could lead to breast cancer. We are happy to see women respond to our awareness programs.â⬠said Dr. Rosa Phil (1). In her article, Dr. Phil commends Mrs. Anyanwu for taking action against breast cancer as she recommends all women do the same. The issue of breast cancer is fast becoming a major one. There is a huge hole to be filled in the area of breast cancer awareness in Nigeria. An article posted in the ââ¬ËThe Daily Trustââ¬â¢ titled, ââ¬Å"Breast Cancer amongstRead MoreWoman are Surviving Breast Cancer836 Words à |à 3 Pageshave been educated on breast self-awareness by regularly checking their breast for any abnormalities especially feelings of a lump. Breast cancer is one of the most shared cancers that a women may face. It can transpire at any age, but it is much more likely to happen after 40 years old and as a women gets older. Because of definite factors, some women may have a greater chance of having breast cancer than others. As a women is getting older she should know about breast cancer and what she can doRead MoreIbm Anem Report999 Words à |à 4 Pagespurpose of this report is to explore and explain data on male and female breast cancer throughout the United States using IBM Watson Analytics. There are many different topics used throughout the report to describe the impacts of breast cancer, factors that influence breast cancer and ways to prevent the disease. Some of the topics/influences that were used in the charts we created were regional impact, age, race/ethnicity, cancer stage, and mammogram rates. All rates throughout the presentation areRead MoreHealth Plan For A Healthy Lifestyle1374 Words à |à 6 Pagesmotherââ¬â¢s side) died of breast cancer, my grandfather (on my motherââ¬â¢s side) has developed Huntingtonââ¬â¢s disease, and my grandfather (on my father s side) had Parkinson s disease. To reduce the chances of developing any of these diseases, I must take into consideration different healthcare options, nutrition plans, physical activity regimens, stress factors, environmental factors, and be aware of what I use as a consumer. It is estimated that about 12% of women will develop breast cancer at some point inRead MoreEssay on Breast Cancer- Awareness in Females1595 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"What is breast cancer? How does it relate to women today? When is it appropriate to talk to a doctor?â⬠These questions are all questions that women today ask each other, various health professionals, and doctors. As the most recognized form of cancer in the United States breast cancer affects so many women today. It is a disease that does not distinguish between race, religion and social status. In more recent cases, many young women are being diagnosed with aggressive forms of breast cancer. Breast
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Should Sex Education Be Allowed High Schools - 878 Words
Should sex education be allowed in high schools? This has been a controversial issue nationwide for over a decade. The American culture is immensely sexually oriented. Sex can be seen through the media and with the younger generation being heavily influenced by technology; they cannot avoid it. In light of this, many of the youth today lack information on sex which highlights the problem. Some people believe that sex education only diminishes oneââ¬â¢s rectitude because they feel that sex education encourages the students to partake in sexual intercourse. Although sex education degrades the virtues of children by informing students how to use birth control and condoms, it is imperative in high schools because it prevents sexually transmitted diseases and teenage pregnancy, accommodates in case of parentsââ¬â¢ absence, and gives children the idea of morality. Sex education prevents sexually transmitted diseases and teenage pregnancy. How? Students are educated on how to use birth control and condoms as well as other information pertaining to the outcomes of sex. In sex education, students are also taught about abstinence, having sexual intercourse until after marriage. However, other people claim that sex education only encourages the students to get involved in sexual intercourse which leads to sexually transmitted diseases and teenage pregnancy. The truth behind this idea is that sex education does not encourage any of those assertions at all. With HIV and STD rates continuouslyShow MoreRelatedSex Ed in Middle School1723 Words à |à 7 PagesSex Education Should be Taught in Middle School Starting sex education at a younger age is a sensitive issue. Our society becomes more and more liberal about sexual issues of the younger generations, but sex education in middle schools or from their parents are still the same as it was in the past, giving superficial information to students. Most teachers or parents are not prepared to let their students informed about contraception, because most of them think that students are very naive and theyRead More Contraceptives and Misconceptions Essay1219 Words à |à 5 Pagesteen sex are staggering. According to Mrs. Seth, spokesperson for Planned Parenthood, Eighty-five percent of high school students, by the time they reach the twelfth grade, are sexually active (What Should Schools 6). In Georgia alone, nearly nineteen thousand girls under the age of twenty gave birth in 1990. Based on these figures, Georgia ranks eighth in the country in the rate of teen pregnancy. The Center for Disease Control, a noted source, claims 61 p ercent of boys have had sex by theRead MoreSingle Sex Education Research Paper721 Words à |à 3 PagesApril 2017 Single-sex Education Research Paper Many Americans go back and forth about whether an all boys (girls) school is a good idea to enroll their kids in. Therefore, many people are not well informed of the benefits or disadvantage in this type of education system (single-sex). This type of education includes the children that attend single sex schools are often brighter than those who attend regular schools with both sexes. Also they have an advantage of having a high self esteem becauseRead MoreCondom Distribution in Public Schools Essay1379 Words à |à 6 PagesAllowing condoms to be distributed in public schools has had much controversy over the years. Many people learn about safe sex, but there are still many unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases floating around. Some schools across the United States have made it to where students are given condoms in school. On top of other alternatives, such condom distribution programs should be allowed or promoted in public schools to help reduce teen pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseasesRead MoreSexual Education And Teen Pregnancy1238 Words à |à 5 PagesSexual education need to be inforce more properly because it is causing a rapid growth in teen pregnancy and STDââ¬â¢S. Teen pregnancy is a female under the age of 20. Teen pregnancy is found more common between the ages of 13-18 years of age. Today there is over 250,000 teen mothers in the United States. The main reason for teen pregnancy is because of lack of sexual education, lack of safe sex, lack of support from the parents or guardians, lack of protection, and lack using of birth control. SexualRead MoreShould Homeschooling Be Legal?904 Words à |à 4 Pagesbenefit, this allowed me to pursue my goals and train to become a top athlete. Homeschooling also allowed my parents to monitor what I was being exposed to on a daily basis. I and my family are Christians, so in turn, my parents opted for Christian based accredited homeschooling programs for me. These programs offered the normal courses math,English, science with the exception of Bible study. To my knowledge, most schools offer a sex education class starting in middle school or high school, this wasRead MoreTeaching Teenagers About Safe Sex798 Words à |à 4 Pagesmany years now, individuals in all states have been attempting to teach teenagers about safe sex. Administrators have designed special classes and foundations worldwide in order to help out with this subject. As said by K4Health, ââ¬Å"The term ââ¬Ëcondomââ¬â¢ first appeared in prin t in 1717, in an English publication on syphilis, although its origin still remains uncertainâ⬠(Stryker). The reason why schools should be giving teenagers condoms is because most teenagers do not tell their parents that they areRead MoreSingle-Sex Education : Is One Gender Enough?1304 Words à |à 6 PagesIs One Gender Enough? Introduction: In 1999, Jefferson Leadership Academies was named the first public middle school in the U.S. to offer an environment fully dedicated to single-gender instruction (Niche). This organization became a milestone for single-sex education and brought attention to the fact that separating genders is beneficial in more ways than one. Our country is known for its prestigious learning system and the endless opportunities provided for its citizens. Immigrants continue toRead MoreGender Stereotyping Essay1134 Words à |à 5 PagesStereotypical behavior is not a new trend, but rather an ongoing lifestyle for todayââ¬â¢s society. Gender stereotyping, a sub-category of stereotypes, opens many revelations, developments, and behaviors. While there are psychologists that differ in opinion, education and employment seems to be the primary sources where it is believed that most people both obtains and acts out their stereotypical behavior (Sax Harper 671). The origins of gender differences are particularly hard to trace, but arguments thatRead MoreEssay about Should Teens Have Parental Consent to Receive Birth Control?928 Words à |à 4 PagesAs we see in the world today many teens are becoming mothers before they finish high school or before they turn 18. Although some teens are on birth control already many are not because they are afraid to tell their parents which may lead to their parents thinking they are sexually active. Moreover, teens usually find themselves in a professional clinic trying to seek different options of birth control but they are derailed by having parental consent or notification. Many clinics have a policy were
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Managing Research Business Challenges
Questions: 1. Critique the problem definition and research problem this research report addressed.2.What research design (exploratory, descriptive, causal, or some combination) was used and was this appropriate? Is this sufficient to address the research objectives, or would you suggest another design?3. Evaluate the secondary data provided in the report.4.Are the methods used to collect data (eg focus groups, questionnaires) sufficiently justified and described? What further information (if any) do you require? Answers: 1. The report highlights the importance of the family business in the current world and how they are able to face various business challenges. The author point out that the family businesses contribute to the economic growth of Australia considerably accounting for almost two thirds of the countrys economy. In a time when family business are facing critiques from the economic theorists who are arguing that family owned businesses are outdated in the current era and are will soon be defeated by new companies that embrace capitalism. The modern companies are embracing capitalism and talent in the industry to have maximum economic benefits. A midst the criticism that surround the family businesses the authors state that there is need for the problem on business been under looked to be addressed more broadly in relation to the business world. Many companies are exiting the market because of the climatic uncertainties in the business world. Through clearly stating the problem statement the author highlights the need for the research to be done now more than ever before. The statement interrogates the business world and how much its going to affect the family businesses. Owing to the characteristics of family businesses the reporter finds it necessary to address the issue more keenly to ensure that the family owned businesses dont quit the market just because of perceptive rumors that are not always true. He points out in the problem statement that originality is the main strength that keeps the family business in tact which is very unique in their field. In the problem statement the reason for the study is clearly justifi ed. 2. The report used several research designs to verify the information. Because most of the information about family businesses is historical, thus the report used an exploratory design to better understand the past information about the family businesses and even to create new ideas and assumptions. Secondary sources such as official company records are used to determine information about the running and performance of the companies. The design is best used in the report to highlight the research problem and how it will affect future researches. The use of exploratory design is important because it helped the reporter to note the trend in family businesses in Australia over the years. The design helped to create a familiarity with the situation and point out on areas of concern. With the background information gathered the reporter is able to interpret the research problem clearly. Using the archived information the reporter is able to create a base to analyze the problem and relate it to the current time creating an opportunity for future research in the same issue. The other design that was used in combination with exploratory design is the descriptive design method to answer the questions of how and what is happening in the business world. With descriptive design the reporter was able to observe the behavior of the subject in an unchanged environment. This design method gave a platform to better understand the Australian family businesses and to determine the key areas to research on. The reporter has also been able to gi ve recommendations on how to avoid an end to the family owned businesses. From the records in the report it shows that a lot of data was collected to give a clear understanding of the characteristics of the family owned businesses. 3. The report used several secondary sources to help in the research process. Considering the nature of the research it was best for the reporter to use secondary sources before including the primary sources in order to give background information to the research problem. The use of secondary sources necessitated the use of the primary sources. The reporter uses a lot of secondary sources to justify the reason why family businesses should not pass their leadership to non-family members. Using facts from previous researches the reporter is able to create a platform for conducting his research. The report uses past records on family businesses to compare data in order to be able to have qualitative and quantitative results. An instance is where the report uses data of how the family businesses will be affected through technology and how they will look in the future and the evolving governance mechanisms. From the records the reporter is able to customize his survey and interviews in a way that follows a certain pattern in the research that relates to the other existing reports on the same issue. Most of the research in the report has been driven by secondary sources because the research design used was exploratory in order to give a time line into report. 4. Several data collection methods were used in the report they include survey, focus groups and interviews. Survey gave a broader area for collection information from the wider population. Using questionnaires the report was able to have background information of the companies from the company owners themselves first hand through the opinions they presented. For instance the survey was conducted in 1700 family owned companies across Australia. With a lot of data it becomes easy to sort out information and get more accurate results from a study. Surveys give a better understanding of how the situation is like through a thorough check. The reporter also used focus groups and interviews of the company owners to make the results more valid. Although there is the use of interviews they are not justified in the report clearly. The report centers its report on surveys compared to interviews and focus groups hence creates the need to get information from interviews perspective. From the report the report has clearly justified the use of interviews in his conclusive analysis he refers to the findings from the survey and interviews conducted. The report uses percentages to give easily understandable figures from the research report. To better justify why the family businesses are important in the Australian society he uses the finding from the report to give the satisfaction rates and how the future of the family owned businesses will be like in the future given the different challenges that are making companies to exit business.
Wednesday, April 8, 2020
Constantine The Great - Mini Biography Essays -
Constantine The Great - Mini Biography Constantine the Great - mini biography by Justin Woodson Throughout history there are pivotal men and women whose actions are so significant that looking back history may have been unrecognizably different without them. These men and women can be tremendously virtuous or tremendously evil (or somewhere in between). yet their mark on history is indelible. Names of such people include Attila the Hun, Adol-ph Hitler, Abraham Lincoln, Napoleon Bonaparte, and many more. For this article I'll focus on Con-stantine the Great (ruled 307-337 AD), or more for-mally, Imperator Caesar Flavius Constantinus Pius Felix Invictus Augustus (whew. a mouthful). One of Constantine's better known accomplishments is that he made Christianity the official religion of the empire and founded the new imperial capital at the city of Constantinople (today called Istanbul). Con-stantinople. and later Byzantium. was the heart of the Byzantine empire. The Byzantines were able to ward off repeated invasions by the Muslims from the south. This literally protected Europe from being overrun. Although Constantine has been portrayed as a man of sincere conviction, it is also true that he was an ex-ceptionally gifted propagandist, general. as well as an unscrupulous manipulator. Clearly his maneuverings to unite the Roman world in creating an excuse to fight (and defeat) his co-ruler, Licinius. might be considered Machiavellian at the least. Later, he broke an oath to spare Licinius life and had Licinius and his son hanged. Constantine's role in the death of his wife and son also cast a shadow on the man. Constantine's innovative tax on city dwellers. the chrysargyron. was harsh beyond any tax (in penalty) than we can conceive of in modern times. Geographically, Constantine fought major wars to crush the Goths on the Danube and the Alemanni on the Rhine. By expanding Rome's frontiers almost back to the glory days of Trajan, Constantine definitely eased the pressures on the Roman Empire. The new capital, new military structure (frontier troops and central command troops), the integration of Christianity as the official religion of the empire, and his choice of successors (poor) all mark Constantine as a focal point in history. Biographies
Monday, March 9, 2020
Provide a critical analysis of the concept of Essays
Provide a critical analysis of the concept of Essays Provide a critical analysis of the concept of Essay Provide a critical analysis of the concept of Essay The construct of hybridity has been widely used with mention to the art of the last three decennaries of the 20th century. How successfully does it place features specific to art of that period? First of all, hybridity is an of import term which permeates about every facet of modern-day civilization, including high art and low art, pop civilization and elect civilization. It is the focal point of a broad assortment of cross-disciplinary idea processes affecting the province of and effects produced by planetary multiculturalism. In fact, ââ¬Å"the current leitmotiv of multicultural discourse is hybridity. To talk today as a multiculturalist is to talk of civilization as open-ended, permeable, and continuously ( rhenium ) produced by cross-cultural brushs ; a border district topos where the lives of people from a multiplicity of backgrounds are invariably crossing and crisscrossing and thereby bring forthing a polyvalent gathering of new cultural meanings.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ( Duarte, 1997 ) What Duarte refers to here is an even greater phenomology in the manner we construct, procedure, understand, and express significance: postmodernism. Postmodernism refers to the synthesis of many different cultural motions, a hybridity if you will, and medley, of many different cultural and artistic beginnings. Hybridity and postmodernism, as artistic and cultural constructs, are in direct resistance to the thoughts of purification and liberty associated with modernism. The postmodern creative person feels free to pull from many different schools of idea, influences, and techniques, rejecting ââ¬â either consciously or unconsciously ââ¬â the impression that art can be objectively and strictly, free of cultural or personal context. While there is much argument within the critical-cultural and assorted artistic communities as to the precise minute where modernism ended and postmodernism began, most bookmans agree that postmodernismââ¬â¢s roots were as a 20Thursdaycentury phenomenon, most specifically, artistically talking were localized in the last three decennaries of the 20Thursdaycentury. This belief, much like postmod ernism itself, is non an randomly or free-standing theory. It exists within the context of and in tandem with the globalisation of civilization and art. As communications engineering connected different civilizations and cross-pollinated them, film overing differentiations in favour of a medley of planetary cultural motions, so went artistic motions. A diverse array of civilizations and artistic motions were free to borrow specific patterns, techniques, and media from one another and blend them freely, emancipating creative persons from the quintessentially modernistic prison of lodging with arbitrary impressions of media- or movement-specific patterns. Scholarly geographic expeditions of postmodernism and cultural hybridity in late 20Thursday-century art are every bit legion as the medley elements of the motions themselves. Art historiographers and cultural bookmans Gil Perry and Paul Wood have compiled a reasonably impressive overview of the period, nevertheless, in theirSubjects in Contemporary Art. Postmodernism, as they explain, found some of its most affecting roots in the alleged ââ¬Ëanti-formââ¬â¢ motion in the United States, which was the art worldââ¬â¢s version of the greater American countercultural motion distributing across the state in the sixtiess, dramatically framed and inspired by the morass struggle in Vietnam. In trend during this epoch were the rejection of absolutist impressions of the domination of Western civilization and social constructions, every bit good as a rejection of the infallibility and built-in goodness of Western authoritiess ; as a direct effect, the music and art of the clip either rej ected the patriarchal and autocratic constructions in the originative communities. To the extent that signifier in art could be construed as a contemplation of these patriarchal and autocratic paradigms, creative persons chose to reject rigidness of signifier and boldly began to research new ways to animate and inform their work. As consciousness of other civilizations and motions grew exponentially thanks to communicating engineerings, emboldened creative persons liberally borrowed from any cultural beginning that inspired them, rejecting, for illustration, the impression that Western signifier was built-in superior to Asiatic or African signifier. An organic extension of the countercultural anti-form motions in art communities was the inspiration to reject the impression that an creative person would, as in the modernist existence, be inherently limited to the confines and usage of a individual medium. Technology once more was the accelerator here ; agencies of arising, entering, reproducing, and pass oning assorted art signifiers proliferated wildly and with them, a assortment of creative persons who combined more than one media within single plants of art. Art genres known as picture, public presentation, and installation art began to proliferate in the 1970s and became widely accepted into the alleged mainstream in the 1980s and 1990s. The music picture, pioneered in the late seventiess and early 1980s, is possibly the most popular illustration, a combination of the art signifiers of music and movie to either compliment one anotherââ¬â¢s significance or to make a new significance wholly. Previous to the music picture, mu sical creative persons such as Englandââ¬â¢s Pink Floyd recontextualized and augmented their studio musical recordings with amazing ocular presentations for audiences who came to see them on circuit. Other creative persons added even a 3rd dimension to this impression, uniting unrecorded and recorded music, live and recorded picture footage, and unrecorded public presentations in forepart of an audience, such as American experimental musician/performer Laurie Andersonââ¬â¢s seminal womens rightist plants of the 1980s and 1990s. Another womens rightist who transcended media boundaries was Ana Mendieta, a Cuban whoseSilueta( Silhouette ) series of graphics depicted her bare organic structure integrated either literally or symbolically into a assortment of natural scenes ââ¬â runing from dirt and clay to corner short pantss and H2O. In making so, she non merely borrowed freely from a assortment of genre traditions, but cultural traditions runing from her ain Cuban roots to Af rican and South American earth-worshiping art signifiers. During the conservative cultural recoil spawned by Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan, homosexual creative persons ââ¬â peculiarly those enduring with AIDS ââ¬â found new and frequently lurid agencies of showing themselves through public presentation art affecting their organic structures, or extensions of their organic structures. California-based public presentation creative person Ron Athey, a homosexual agony with AIDS, performed unrecorded phase shows in which he pierced and cut his organic structure while fazing music played, pulling considerable sums of blood out of himself and every bit considerable daze from audiences. Athey and his like inspired other creative persons to make such subgenres as alleged ââ¬Ëinstallationââ¬â¢ art, fixed multi-media art signifiers which had their roots in traditional art exhibits but which frequently featured synergistic audiovisual elements and demanded a more active res ponse from the ââ¬Ëexperiencerââ¬â¢ of the art piece. From a cultural point of view, postmodernism and its attendant hybridity was a blessing to diverseness within the artistic. Artists working within a assortment of genres threw off the bonds of Western hegemony, and therefore minority cultural voices ââ¬â Afro-american, homosexual, feminist, Asiatic, Native American, Australian Aboriginal, merely to call a few ââ¬â all found powerful voices and even took inspiration from each other. The power of the Internet, for illustration, allowed many creative persons to larn about civilizations, art signifiers, and genres that they had neer heard of, much less attempted to incorporate into their ain work. While on the surface, this phenomenology may look to hold lent itself to cultural imperialism and the colza and loot of autochthonal minority art signifiers and motions ââ¬â and so, transnational corporations committed crying misdemeanors in this sphere ââ¬â for the most portion, artists from a Western civilizations were non mer ely able to integrate minority art signifiers into their ain work, but every bit significantly, supply planetary limelight on and exposure to heretofore underexplored or underappreciated civilizations and art signifiers, such as, for illustration, Australian Aboriginal work alluded to above. Specifically, a signifier of art as arcane and unknown as the alone pictures produced by the little Aboriginal Yuendumu community of Northern Australia has been given well-deserved international acknowledgment and acclamation by virtuousness of other creative persons and supporters who helped convey consciousness of Yuendumu work to the larger planetary community via the Internet. The website Australian Aboriginal Artists ( www.aboriginalartprints.com.au ) features a breathless choice of Aboriginal work, including Paddy Sims piece ââ¬Å"Yanjirlpiri ââ¬â Starâ⬠. This piece, while on its surface may look to picture a simple set of geometric forms in a sea of midnight blue, is really a c omplex narrative contemplation on Aboriginal fabulous coupling rites. Interestingly, these fabulous narrations bear some similarity to Greek and Roman myths sing the amative wonts of their Gods, imparting acceptance to the theories, advanced by psychoanalyst Carl Jung and subsequently expounded upon by cultural anthropologist Joseph Campbell, that all human existences portion a corporate unconscious full of cosmopolitan and archetypical symbols, and that all human art, every bit diverse as it may be, explores the same sets of subjects in similar narrations. This is both a proof and a contradiction to the postmodern elements of globalisation and hybridity. Is at that place non a modernist angle to the impression that no affair how unambiguously a assortment of civilizations manifest their art, in intercrossed techniques and media, we as worlds are limited to a finite figure of unconsciously derived narrations? The reply may lie in whether these narrations expand in figure as our planetary small town both psychiatrists and evolves at the same time throug h engineering. In the terminal, ironically, all we may hold to research these inquiries is the really art whose cogency is undermined by the very nature of the inquiries we are compelled to inquire about ourselves. Bibliography Duarte, Eduardo Manuel. ââ¬Å"Self as Post-Colonial Pastiche: Historical Artifact and Multicultural Ideal, â⬠Hofstra University Press, 1997. Gaiger, Jason ( ed. )Models for Modern Art. Yale University Press, 2004. Wood, Paul and Perry, Gill ( ed. )Subjects in Contemporary Art. Yale University Press, 2005. Simms, Paddy. ââ¬Å"Yanjirlpiri ââ¬â Starâ⬠, Painting available from: ââ¬Å" hypertext transfer protocol: //aboriginalartprints.com.au/_aboriginal_art_profile.cfm? CFID=553953 A ; CFTOKEN=83904553
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Product developer in a major fashion company Essay
Product developer in a major fashion company - Essay Example According to the discipline of fashion product development, it is possible to come up with fashionable products for both retailers and manufacturers. This entails developing, planning and presenting the product to the targeted market. In this case, I would like to create a small line of colored denim for a leading fashion company. The denims will be in black, white and red. Jeans come in different fits including skinny, tapered, straight, boot cut and flare (Sullivan 29). Therefore, the line will only include skinny and tapered jeans in the different colors. Tapered jeans are slightly similar to the skinny jeans. However, the tapered jeans are not tight at the top as compared to the skinny jeans. These jeans are usually loose-fitted at the top and taut at the base (Sullivan 23). The tapered jeans are the best since; no one needs much ankle freedom. On the other hand, the skinny jeans, which are also called slim-fit pants, have a comfy fit depending on the size of the individual. In some cases, the skinny jeans usually have zippers to enable the individual to pull them over the feet. This jeans line will use the dry denim material in all colors. The dry denim is different from the washed denim material since, the dry denim is not washed after the dyeing procedure during its production. However, with time this material fades slowly. The dry denim presents a natural and unique look as compared to the distressed denim (Finlayson 24). The choice of buttons is also essential in the production of the denim line. The jeans button which comprise of the jeans button tack and the jeans button will be made from brass. This brass buttons will be manufactured for the three color denims. The jeans buttons will be supplied by YKK manufacturers. This line will also include copper rivets that will be used to reinforce the pockets of the jeans. Just like the jeans buttons, the copper rivets will also be produced for all the three color denims. Research asserts that rivets are
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Self-Expression Project (VOICE) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Self-Expression Project (VOICE) - Essay Example Many scholars argue that the easiest way to solve a conflict is to understand what kind of conflict the organization is being faced with and to understand the motivations behind those conflicts (Jack, LaFrance, & Ginter, 2003). Once this has been established, it is easy to prescribe s a solution for the problem by addressing the root cause of that problem. In todayââ¬â¢s world, there are a lot of innovative ways in which conflicts could be solved but the choosing of the most appropriate method is the prerogative of the concerned organization y examining the issues at hand and identifying the most effective way to deal with the situation. Creative solutions are usually the nest in solving conflicts although many are not used because of a lack of precedence (Keyton, 2011). The problem in this situation therefore is persistent conflicts between the employees and the management from tasks and processes. The employees argue that the organization does not understand their needs while th e organization claims that the employees do not understand its policies and processes. This has created conflicts in the organization leading to increased employee turnover and absenteeism. The creative idea leading to the innovation Research has shown that it is only through critical thinking and careful analysis of a situation that individuals will be able to bring a situation into perspective and thus find a solution for it. It is not possible to craft a solution to a problem without a careful analysis of the problem in order to understand the root cause of the issue (Miner, 2007). However, when such issues arise, there are always creative ways to solve them and this can only be achieved through brainstorming and coming up with an idea that will help in solving the problem (Mullins, 2005). Much of what people think of are as a result of their interpretation of the issue and thus may think that contemporary approaches to solving the problem would easily work without hitches. In th is situation, the idea therefore is to enable the management and the employee to reach a consensus and avoid the constant wrangles that exist between the management and the employees. The idea is to make them meet and discuss what is going on in the organization and how they can contribute to alleviating or solving the conflicts that have engulfed them. Therefore, the reasoning here is that when these two groups sit together in a free environment they will be in a better position to air out their views freely and each one of them will contribute to the problem and explain what each party is doing and what they think is aggrieving the other party so that they can come up with solutions on how to solve future problems. Once the people have met, a conducive environment is created, on which is free from retribution and one that supports free expression of ideas from all the parties concerned. The idea is that each party will listen to the other and be able to understand where the proble m is coming from and how they can help one another in sorting out the problem. It is widely accepted that lack of effective communication is what leads to conflicts (West, 2004). This innovative idea is thus meant to bring the conflicting sides together to a table, on a weekly basis, with the management and the employees being there to talk about any issue they feel is affecting them. Expected value of the innovation
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare ABSTRACT Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the intelligence exhibits by machines. AI enable machines to think and solve problems somehow human-like and act or perform in human-like manner. AI is incomparable with human intelligence. However, AI can be implemented in humansââ¬â¢ daily lives to aid them with complicated tasks. One of the human intelligence issues is having barriers in performing good decision making. The aspect in decision making is also applied in a few AI field such as healthcare and robotics which will be discussed further in this paper. INTRODUCTION Technology is emerging day by day where people are hunger for more sophisticated technology to aid them or give them new perspectives or knowledge. Artificial Intelligence or commonly abbreviated as AI is the intelligence shown by machines or software, which usually involves human-like intelligence. It has become an academic field of study that focused on creating intelligence. The term ââ¬Å"Artificial Intelligenceâ⬠was coined by late John McCarthy of Stanford University in 1956 and after two years, he published his paper which regarded by many as the first one on logical AI (Bogue, 2014). Alan Turing, a British mathematician, cryptanalyst, computer scientist and biologist, proposed a test called Turing test to determine the machineââ¬â¢s ability to displays intelligence. The test requires a human judge to have natural conversations with a human and a machine that is designed to produce human-like performance. If the judge is failed to distinguish which one is human and wh ich one is machine, the machine is considered showing intelligence. CASE STUDY HUMAN INTELLIGENCE IN DECISION MAKING Human intelligence is considered as the most powerful tools in decision making. Definition of human intelligence is that a person has the intellectual capacity of a human, which characterized by perception, consciousness, self-awareness as well as volition. Through their intelligence, humans possess a cognitive ability to learn, form concepts, understand, apply logic and reason. The abilities also include the capacities to recognize patterns, comprehend ideas, plan, solve problem, make decisions, retain and use language to communicate. Intelligence enables humans to experience and think, while decision making can be viewed as cognitive methodology used to determine a conviction or a blueprint among a few options of conceivable outcomes. Each decision settling on procedure delivers a last decision that could possibly provoke activity. Choice or decision making is the investigation of recognizing and picking choices focused around the qualities and inclination of the chief. Decision ma king is one of the focal exercise of administration and an immense piece of any methodology of usage. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ROBOTICS Application of AI as the most significant and exciting field in robotic development had been argued by many industrial commentators. AI technology has the potential to play a role in a diversity of robots including companion and caring robots such as autonomous land, sea and air vehicles, humanoid types, search and rescue robots, swarm robots, military robots and robotic toys. The element of AI have a role to play for instance dexterous manipulation, autonomous navigation, machine vision, speech recognition, pattern recognition and location and mapping (Bogue, 2014). Humanoid robots and autonomous, mobile robots are two field of robotic that represent the greatest number of AI concept. Hondaââ¬â¢s Asimo, humanoid robot is a result of two decades of research in humanoid robotics by Honda engineers. Asimo has the ability to recognize moving objects, gestures, postures, sounds, faces and interact in a human-like manner. Figure 1 Hondaââ¬â¢s Asimo The purpose of developing robotic vehicles and autonomous mobile robots is to conduct specific tasks such as search and rescue operations. A robotic vehicle called ââ¬Å"Stanleyâ⬠is developed in 2005 at Stanford University has won the Defense Advances Research Projects Agency (DARPA) Grand Challenge by driving autonomously for 131 miles along a trail that the vehicle never gone through before (Bogue, 2014). In the conference of the Robotic Industries Association (RIA) in November 2006, John Felice, VP Manufacturing Technology and Global Enterprise, Chrysler Group discuss the manufacturing challenge facing Chrysler. Reducing costs while remain competitive in the business is the obvious challenge. However, the main problem arises from the increasing number of car model and the frequency of model changes. These changeovers are time consuming and could cost millions of dollars. John Felice proposed that robotic is the key to solve the problem (Wilson, 2006). Major companies should enhance their research team to applied AI element in industrial robotics. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE The advancement in machine engineering has swayed the scientists to create programming with the purpose of aiding specialists in settling on choice without counseling the authorities specifically. The software development misuses the capability of human brainpower, for example, reasoning, making choice, adapting (by encountering) and numerous others. AI is not a new idea, yet it has been acknowledged as an issue innovation in software engineering. It has been connected in numerous ranges, for example, instruction, business, therapeutic and assembling. In most creating nationââ¬â¢s deficient of medicinal pro has built the mortality of patients, experienced different infections. The deficient of restorative pros will never be overcome inside a brief time of time. The establishments of higher learning could be that as it may, make a prompt move to deliver whatever number specialists as would be prudent. In any case, while sitting tight for understudies to end up specialists and the s pecialists to wind up experts, numerous patients may already die. Current practice for restorative treatment obliged patients to counsel master for further analysis and treatment. Other therapeutic specialist might not have enough mastery or experience to manage certain high-hazard sicknesses. In any case, the delayed period for medicines typically takes a couple of days, weeks or even months. When the patients see the specialist, the ailments may have officially spread out. As the greater part of the high-hazard sickness could just be cured at the early stage, the patients may need to languish over whatever remains of their life (Ishak Siraj, n.d). Machine program known as Medical Decision-Support System was intended to help well-being experts settle on clinical decision (Shortliffe, 1987). The framework manages medicinal information and learning area in diagnosing patientsââ¬â¢ conditions and suggesting suitable medicines for the specific patients. Patient-Centered Health Information Systems is a patient focused restorative data framework created to aid checking, overseeing and decipher understandings medical history (Szolovits et al., 1994). Likewise the system gives support to patient and therapeutic specialist. The system serves to enhance the quality of medical choice making, builds patient consistence and minimizes iatrogenic illness and medical errors. In medical, communication is critical as new data or new revelation is the key for the future survival (Shortliffe et al., 2000). In expansion, communication helps specialists sharing their insight or expertise (Detmer and Shortliffe, 1997). As an example, a pro from Sy dney can give on-line therapeutic aid to specialist at Kuala Lumpur who is treating a patient that suffers from serious cancer problem. An alternate specialist from other nation, for example, United Kingdom can impart his experience managing the same cases. Communication between specialists or expert from other area helps specialist at Kuala Lumpur diagnosing his patient and gives appropriate treatment. Figure 2 Example of communication between specialists (Information Sharing) For example, AI is implemented in Healthcare is Remote Monitoring Of High-Risk Patients Using Artificial Intelligence by using strategy and framework for remote monitoring of high-risk patients using artificial intelligence. A majority of high risk patients can be at the same time checked without patient intercession. A patient hears questions in the specialists voice at each monitoring encounter and responds. The patients reactions are recorded at a remote focal monitoring station and can be examined on line or later (Langen, Katz, Dempsey, Pompano, 1993). Artificial intelligence (AI) and voice technology (DECvoice) are consolidated to present to the patient, during an observing session or experience, questions which would be chosen from a majority of distinctive recorded inquiries. Inquiries to the patient are picked utilizing AI, in light of the patients reaction, by parsing. The screen could take a few structures, for example, for e.g., uterine action strips, glucometers, blood pressure cuffs, pulse monitors, electroencephalographs, and so forth. Four phone lines are committed to every patient, one for the screen, one for the voice, one as a backup and one to sense failures. Dual tone matrix frequency signals (DTMF) may be utilized for transmission of checked signs and other data which can be perceived by Decvoice, which is yet one sample of the voice engineering which can be utilized (Langen et al., 1993). The Artificial Intelligence framework is determined by an easy to utilize Natural Language interface which guides the Voice framework to send (speak) appropriate questions, perceive (listen for) the patients answers, update the patients database, direct the telephone-patient monitoring, and advise the HMO office regarding discriminating patient conditions. The data obtained from the patient calls is accessible to the therapeutic specialist on both a real-time basis when the calls are being made, or on an ad-hoc basis after the calls are logged (Langen e t al., 1993). Figure 3 Example Remote Monitoring Of High-Risk Patients PROS IN BOTH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND HUMAN INTELLIGENCE Experts and scientists are eager in making machines which can copy humansââ¬â¢ intelligence. Somehow, AI shows undeniably great performances, in some cases even better than a human being. AI advantageously has tireless performance by doing tasks without feeling tired, unlike human. AI also provides more logical decision-making, which is very useful in some cases. Completing task also easy as AI is like a false mind, taught to do specific jobs. Human intelligence have barriers to get make a good decision-making. According to Dr. Edward Russo and Dr. Paul J. H. Schoemaker, a simple method have been produce to avoid the decision barriers faced by human intelligence and can be categorized into four main element. The first element is framing which is organizing the inquiry where this implies characterizing what must be chosen and deciding in preparatory way what criteria would make us incline toward one choice to an alternate. Another element is gathering intelligence by looking for bot understandable actualities and sensible evaluations of ââ¬Å"mysteriousâ⬠that we will need to settle on the choice. Third element would be coming to conclusion where sound framing and good intelligence do not guarantee a wise decision. Humans simply unable to consistently make good decisions using seat-of-the-pants judgment alone, even with excellent data in front of them. Humans need to learn from the feedback that they have acquired whi ch is the last element for a good decision-making. Everybody needs to create a framework for gaining from the consequences of past choices. This normally means staying informed regarding what is expected to happen, intentionally guarding against serving toward self-clarifications. CONS IN DECISION-MAKING OF HUMAN INTELLIGENCE AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCEââ¬â¢S PERFORMANCE Good decisions are hard to make and there are several barriers that occurs when a person or people trying to make or find good decision. A good decision-maker must, consciously or unconsciously go through each phase of decisions making process (Westernberg, 1993). As in the aspect of human intelligence, one of the most common barrier that can interrupt brilliant decision making is plunging in. In this situation, people begin to gather information and reach conclusion without first taking a few minutes to think about the core of the issue they are facing or to think through how they believe decisions like this one should be made. People also undergo frame blindness, which is another barrier to a good-decision making. Frame blindness is where people setting out to solve the wrong problem because they have created a mental framework for their decision with little thought, which causes them to overlook the best options or lose sight of important objectives. Lack of frame control is anoth er barrier faced by human being in decision making where they failed to consciously define the problem in more ways than one or being unduly influenced by others. Some people also tend to feel overconfidence in their judgment. This situation also could obstructed a good-decision making as people failed to collect the key factual information because they are too confidence and overly assured of their assumptions and opinions. Another obstacle faced by people in getting a good-decision making is shortsighted shortcuts, where they rely in appropriately on ââ¬Å"rules of thumbâ⬠such as implicitly trusting the most readily available information or anchoring too much on convenient facts. When making a decision, humans have the tendency to believe that they can keep all the information they discovered straight in their heads and therefore, improvise with little preparation. They should follow a systematic procedure when making the final choice. When making decisions within a group, common thing that happens is a group failure. People in the group assume that with many smart people involved, good choices will follow automatically and this action will caused failure in managing group decision-making. Humans are likely to protect their ego causing them fooling themselves about feedback. In this case, they are failed to interpret the evidence from past outcomes for what it really says. Humans also expecting that experience will make lessons accessible naturally and they tend to neither keeping track of the consequences of their choices, nor investigating the results in ways to uncover their key lessons. Decisions process needs to audited and failure to this action means failed to create organized approach to understanding their own decision-making, so that they remain constantly exposed to all the mistakes mentioned before. As in the matter of AI, machines have the possibility of breakdown which is disadvantageous. No matter how easy the task can be completed by AI, if there is a case of malfunction occurring, the whole thing means nothing. AI also have the tendency to lose the essential information or mistakenly modified or overwrite them. AI or a computer system needs to be switched off on a daily basis as results for maintenance which restrain the output and efficiency of the machine. RECOMMENDATION AND CONCLUSION AI has the potential in various field of technology such as computer science, robotics, healthcare and even music. There are now growing efforts to unite these fields of research and create new technologies out of them. However, despite of all the manner of innovative approaches, there are still a far gap between artificial intelligence and human intelligence. Some people might argue that Ai is only the matter of processing power, but some people believe that true AI will uncover the deep understanding of how human intelligence works. AI capabilities are still questionable but in several decades to come, AI can promise infinite possibilities of growth in technology. REFERENCES Westenberg, M. (1993). Decision traps: The ten barriers to brilliant decision-making how to overcome them. Acta Psychologica, 83(1), 67-69. doi:10.1016/0001-6918(93)90036-q. Ishak, W. H. W., Siraj, F. (n.d). ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MEDICAL APPLICATION: AN EXPLORATION. Langen, P. A., Katz, J. S., Dempsey, G., Pompano, J. (1993). REMOTE MONITORING OF HIGH-RISK PATIENTS USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. Paper presented at the United States Patent. Szolovits, P., Doyle, J., Long, W. J., Kohane, I., and Pauker, S. G. (1994). Guardian Angel: Patient-Centred Health Information Systems. Technical Report MIT/LCS/TR-604. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Shortliffe, E. H., Fagan, L. M. and Yu, V. L. (2000). The Infectious Diseases Physician and the Internet. In Mandell, G.L., Bennett, J.E. and Dolin, R. (Eds.), Mandell, Douglas, and Bennetts Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, Churchill Livingstone, Inc., Pennsylvania, pp. 3258-3263. Shortliffe, E. H. (1987). Computer Programs to Support Clinical Decision Making. Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 258, No. 1. Detmer, W. M. and Shortliffe, E. H. (1997). Using the Internet to Improve Knowledge Diffusion in Medicine. Communications of the Associations of Computing Machinery, Vol. 40, No. 8, pp. 101 108. Wilson, M., Wilson, M. (2007). Feature Robotics Industry Forum ââ¬â 2006. doi:10.1108/01439910710727432 Bogue, R., Bogue, R. (2014). The role of artificial intelligence in robotics. doi:10.1108/IR-01-2014-0300.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Nutrition Application Internship :: essays research papers
Based on a variety of personal experiences, I became very interested in the role of foods and nutrition. During my last year of highschool, my favorite who had a successful business succumbed to a strange alliment. He was tired all the time and was diagnosed to live only 1 year. While he didn't have cancer, his bloodwork had many abnormalites the doctors couldn't diagnose. He began to seek out other doctors who ultimately recommended that his see a dietitian. This changed his life. He started to eat low fat foods thats packed in vitamins, quit smoking and drinking and started to exercise regular bases. One year later, he could get out of bed, live as an full energetic person as he had before. This made him inspired to study nutrition in America. I was overwhelmed after I knew his history and never looked at food the same way again. It is clear to me now that how people eat and what people eat is an important factor in acheving optimum health, that just exercise isn't enough. I am inspired to explore the field of dietetics which is very broad and dietitians perform a variety of functions in their jobs. As a dietitian, I can work in a wide variety of positions such as a foodservice manager in commercial or institutional, a community nutritionist, such as the WIC and Headstart, a consultant to major food corporations such as Kelloggs and Kraft or go into sales. I am very interested in working in a position where I can help people develop habits to improve their health. I may eventually go on to graduate school to advance my knowledge of dietetics. My cultural background will be a great contribution to the Washington State University Coordinated Dietetics Program. Being raised in a Malasia, having visited different countries, and now living in the United States, I have experienced the similarities and differences among many diverse cultural groups and nutritional diets. This broad exposure to different cultures allowed me to relate to different types of people by understanding their ways and beliefs, a quality that will help me work well with other students and people. For example, many Malasians will eat something that is unhealthy in nutritional standards and has no benefits to the body. However, they will continue to consume it because it is common in their culture. I would like to teach Malasian people to look at food from a cultural and nutritional angle to be more healthful. Nutrition Application Internship :: essays research papers Based on a variety of personal experiences, I became very interested in the role of foods and nutrition. During my last year of highschool, my favorite who had a successful business succumbed to a strange alliment. He was tired all the time and was diagnosed to live only 1 year. While he didn't have cancer, his bloodwork had many abnormalites the doctors couldn't diagnose. He began to seek out other doctors who ultimately recommended that his see a dietitian. This changed his life. He started to eat low fat foods thats packed in vitamins, quit smoking and drinking and started to exercise regular bases. One year later, he could get out of bed, live as an full energetic person as he had before. This made him inspired to study nutrition in America. I was overwhelmed after I knew his history and never looked at food the same way again. It is clear to me now that how people eat and what people eat is an important factor in acheving optimum health, that just exercise isn't enough. I am inspired to explore the field of dietetics which is very broad and dietitians perform a variety of functions in their jobs. As a dietitian, I can work in a wide variety of positions such as a foodservice manager in commercial or institutional, a community nutritionist, such as the WIC and Headstart, a consultant to major food corporations such as Kelloggs and Kraft or go into sales. I am very interested in working in a position where I can help people develop habits to improve their health. I may eventually go on to graduate school to advance my knowledge of dietetics. My cultural background will be a great contribution to the Washington State University Coordinated Dietetics Program. Being raised in a Malasia, having visited different countries, and now living in the United States, I have experienced the similarities and differences among many diverse cultural groups and nutritional diets. This broad exposure to different cultures allowed me to relate to different types of people by understanding their ways and beliefs, a quality that will help me work well with other students and people. For example, many Malasians will eat something that is unhealthy in nutritional standards and has no benefits to the body. However, they will continue to consume it because it is common in their culture. I would like to teach Malasian people to look at food from a cultural and nutritional angle to be more healthful.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
The Driving Age Should Be Raised to 18
The Driving age should be raised to 18 Since people have changed, some driving laws ought to change as well. The Department of Motor Vehicles must Observe and Acclimate unto the Motor Vehicleââ¬â¢s Operators with Revisions. While observing, DMV will find that many drivers treat their vehicles like mini living rooms and have mocked the customs and values of driving and they ought not to tempt children to do the same. Many drivers observe people driving while eating, text messaging and watching videos. ââ¬Å"10 percent of drivers aged 14 to 24 years old are on their phone at any time. (NHTSA, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety) To adapt unto this grave temptation of drivers is to mandate the legal age to 18 years old. I have been driving for 33 years and I was 16 years old when I was given a legal permit to drive a motor vehicle. Nevertheless, in 1979 the phones were in the living rooms, kitchen walls and the bedrooms of our houses. We as ââ¬Å"Baby Boomersâ⬠did extremel y well, while driving with the customs and values of being ââ¬Å"An Motor Operator. â⬠There werenââ¬â¢t many distractions of our own. It was a practice of being attentive with other motorists which made it immeasurably easier to drive safer. It was also and always a predictable effect as well when we smiled at the other motorists. We had conceived a good sense of motivation and inspiration, not road rage. I can recall the time when I was driving and had an a pair of encounters with the parents of two of my friends while crossing each other at an intersection upon separate occasions when in both instances, the parents conceived inspiration from my attentiveness, smile and a kindly wave. Months later, I was a passenger in both of my friendââ¬â¢s new car. With this calling to mind, underage drivers were adequately allowed to drive, because people were adequate drivers. People were not treating their cars like mini living rooms. DMV should take the stand upon this issue, because many parents feel proud and dedicated to allowing their children to drive. Many will allow them because they themselves starting driving at the tender age of 16. Consequently, with todayââ¬â¢s unprincipled driving practices of unsafe drivers, DMV should adhere unto the fact that ââ¬Å"The number one source of driver inattention is use of a wireless device. â⬠(Virginia Tech/NHTSA) Just a week ago, I took interest to observe closely my associated-by-default-drivers coming home from work in the rush hours of the day and noticed 6 out of 10 motorists were unsafely driving while eating, texting or video watching. Who would want their child to drive like them or drive besides them? Only proud parents I presume. Another case in point, is that under-aged drivers do drive with heavy duty vehicles, such as Tractor-trailers weighing over 80,000 + pounds and from my encounters from 2007 through 2008, when I was driving a heavy loaded cab-over tractor double trailer tomato truck. I was generally in the right lane most of the time and had numerous encounters with young drivers entering the on-ramp driving like Mickey and Minnie Mouse scurrying casually upon the ramp. On one occasion, a young teen was text messaging or perhaps dialing a number. Another occasion, I remember a car load of teens were excitingly viewing a video of interest. And another occasion, Iââ¬â¢d encountered a young boy reclining in his car seat like he was in a concert listening unto his stereo. On all occasions, I had to rapidly down shift gears and with gear in neutral, I revved up the accelerator in order to create a loud sound effect to get their attention. Every time, they either dropped their cell phone, stopped watching their video or sat up straight from their reclining seat and accelerated like they shouldââ¬â¢ve done with a 55 mph heavy truck. Each of those times, I exhaled a great sign of relief. Not because of my wrong doing, I was rightfully in my lane, but because I will have to take out my fire extinguisher and assist with their calamity. A childââ¬â¢s at that. My heart is heavy with concern from this recollection. Some driving laws ought to change. A lot of drivers have changed dramatically over the years. There are drastically too many unethical driving practices for the young and innocent to be exposed to. Therefore, the driving age should be raised to 18. Children ought to be exposed unto the wonders and the beauty of the world, not to be imperiled by the vulnerabilities of them, by driving in this age and time. I shall not speak a thousand words to convey that a lot of drivers have changed for the worst and a revised law will surely help change the minds of proud and dedicated parents by raising the age limit to 18 years of age to operate a motor vehicle.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Dead Mans Path, And The Lottery By Shirley Jackson
One of the most significant challenges to face mankind throughout history is how to bring diverse cultures together to achieve harmony and trust in the interest of working together for the benefit of the next generation. The short stories, ââ¬Å"Dead Manââ¬â¢s Pathâ⬠by Chinua Achebe and ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠by Shirley Jackson, as well as the poem, ââ¬Å"Theme for English Bâ⬠by Langston Hughes all demonstrate how culture, tradition, and education work together to affect oneââ¬â¢s worldview and the common threads that link them together. ââ¬Å"Dead Manââ¬â¢s Pathâ⬠is a story about cultural conflict and how the need for respect and communication are integral to a balance between honoring traditions and embracing modern ideas. ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠is a short story about human nature,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"Dead Manââ¬â¢s Pathâ⬠was one of Achebeââ¬â¢s earliest works and was inspired by his heritage and experience of growing up in a household that blended western education and literature with native religious tradition. Achebe, a highly influential political writer, novelist, poet, professor and literary critic, sought to cultivate positive political change between the nationalist state movement and the British empire leadership (ââ¬Å"Chinua Achebe,â⬠Barksdale-Hall). Achebe was born in Nigeria in 1930 during a time of political and social unrest and raised in the village of Ogidi which was a focal point of the Anglican missionary work. ââ¬Å"Dead Manââ¬â¢s Pathâ⬠recounts the story of Michael Obi, a young married teacher who is selected as the new headmaster of a mission school in Africa and hopes to use his position as an opportunity to incorporate modern ideas. Obiââ¬â¢s notions of modernity are mostly external and entail cleaning the school grounds and introducing European landscaped gardens. Obiââ¬â¢s wife, Nancy, who ââ¬Å"had become completely infected by his passion for ââ¬Å"modern methods,â⬠â⬠is excited about being the wife of the new headmaster and transforming the terrain of the school to have ââ¬Å"such beautiful gardens and everything will be modern and delightfulâ⬠(543). Obiââ¬â¢s two goals that he hoped to achieve were a ââ¬Å"high standard of teachingâ⬠¦and that the school compound be turned into a place of beautyâ⬠(544). He begins revamping the school premise, and upon seeing a woman walk acrossShow MoreRelatedLogical Reasoning189930 Words à |à 760 PagesRichard Gould, Kenneth King, Marjorie Lee, Elizabeth Perry, Heidi Wackerli, Perry Weddle, Tiffany Whetstone, and the following reviewers: David Adams, California State Polytechnic University; Stanley Baronett, Jr., University of Nevada-Las Vegas; Shirley J. Bell, University of Arkansas at Monticello; Phyllis Berger, Diablo Valley College; Kevin Galvin, East Los Angeles College; Jacquelyn Ann Kegley, California State University-Bakersfield; Darryl Mehring, University of Colorado at Denver; Dean
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